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Zmeselo
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U.S. Telegrams Reveal Panic and Shame Over Eritrea’s Annexation

Post by Zmeselo » 20 Nov 2025, 14:03

U.S. Telegrams Reveal Panic and Shame Over Eritrea’s Annexation

Eritreans have long wondered how the U.S. government reacted to the dissolution of the Eritrean Federation and the subsequent annexation of Eritrea on 14 November, 1962. The declassified records indicate, that the United States was embarrassed by the development.

Washington urged that Eritrea’s constitutional rights and institutions continue, hoping this might also encourage Haile Selassie to implement much-needed reforms and modernization within Ethiopia.

A diplomatic telegram sent on 21 November 1962 — just one week after the Federation’s dissolution — from the U.S. State Department to the U.S. Embassy in Addis Ababa makes this clear. It states that Eritrea's annexation placed the United States in a difficult position, given that Washington had supported the federal arrangement as a way of assisting Ethiopia. The telegram also notes that the U.S. would not send a message of congratulations, nor would it dispatch any representative to attend any ceremony marking the annexation

The telegram (attached) reads as follows

(1)Re Eritrean Unification:
In frank and friendly manner which has characterized our relations with the Emperor, we wish to state we have noted step and appreciate that there are factors relating nation’s security which bear on Ethiopian policy toward Eritrea. Step has, however, placed US in difficult position. While USG wishes give full support measures designed increase security of Ethiopia, Eritrean federation was action supported by US in UN, action which, at time, was considered favorable to Ethiopia.

(2)If it appears appropriate pursue subject, or if Emperor raises question message you may inform HIM that, while US does not feel it appropriate commend Ethiopia on dissolution of federation or participate in formal observances of event, in view history federation and general interest international community, US has noted with favor Emperor’s intention maintain rights and freedom Eritrean constitution and hopes unification may strengthen Imperial Ethiopian Government’s hand in moving forward with plans for reform and modernization (Embtel 287).




Zmeselo
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Posts: 36744
Joined: 30 Jul 2010, 20:43

Re: U.S. Telegrams Reveal Panic and Shame Over Eritrea’s Annexation

Post by Zmeselo » 20 Nov 2025, 15:00



Opinion
The Enduring Wisdom of African Justice: Eritrean Customary Laws and the Blueprint for Modern Criminal Law

By Simret Yohannes

https://shabait.com/2025/11/18/the-endu ... minal-law/

Nov 18, 2025



In the contemporary discourse on law and globalization, Africa’s rich tapestry of customary laws is often overlooked. Yet these deeply rooted legal traditions usually embody the principles that govern modern legal systems worldwide. Eritrea, an African nation with iconic customary laws, offers a compelling case study. Customary law, by definition, comprises the obligatory rules inherent to the indigenous people of a community, highly valued and adhered to by the public it represents.

This article argues that long before the arrival of colonizers, Eritrean customary systems were already sophisticated instruments for maintaining peace, security, and order. We focus on four key principles enshrined in various Eritrean customary laws that reflect the fundamental tenets of modern criminal law and demonstrate a profound respect for human dignity and due process.


Presumption of Innocence

The presumption of innocence is the cornerstone of any modern criminal justice institution, dictating that an accused person is innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. This is a universally accepted legal and international right (e.g., Article 11 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights).

Eritrean customary laws clearly anticipate this principle. For example, the Adkeme Mlgae Customary Law places the burden of proof squarely on the accuser, not the accused. Judges refuse to pronounce judgment until the accuser provides evidence and testimony that proves the crime was committed beyond a reasonable doubt, effectively upholding the pillar that the accused is innocent until proven guilty.

Similarly, the Adgena Tegelba Customary Law presumes the accused to be innocent until guilt is established by a due investigation from the judge and credible human testimonies, reflecting a conscious societal demand for a high standard of proof before conviction.



Public Participation

Public participation ensures that justice is not only done but is seen to be done, fostering awareness and public confidence in the legal system—a modern goal often achieved through juries or public hearings.

In traditional Eritrean society, this principle was integral to the judicial process:

The Bayto System: Although no specific rule explicitly mandated “public participation,” it was an accepted fact of Eritrean legal life. Societies settled their matters in front of the Bayto, under a sycamore tree. This was the central gathering place where villagers discussed law, order, and justice, confirming that any issue was settled in the open presence of the public.

Customary Law Commands: The customary laws of Adgena Tegelba, Adkeme Mlgae, and Logo Chwa all command that any litigation—whether for arbitration or judgment—must be given in the presence of the Bayto or Chiqa Adi (local leader). This indirectly but effectively institutionalized public participation, ensuring that individual rights were protected and justice was administered openly and accountably.

The Right to Have a Counsel

The right to counsel is a crucial protection for the accused, who are often laymen incapable of understanding complex charges or procedures. Modern legal systems provide attorneys to ensure an effective defense.

This right is explicitly recognized across several Eritrean customary codes: The Adkeme Mlgae customary law clearly states that any accused has the right to be represented by an attorney of his choice, emphasizing the importance of rightful defense. Moreover, the Adkeme Mlgae laws provide that any accused person has a maximum of 10 days to appoint an attorney of his choice. The Adgena Tegelba customary law declares that any accused person has the right to a defense, through an attorney. Not far from the Adgena Tegelba and Adkeme Mlgae, the Logo Chwa customary law also reflects the importance of legal representation for accused individuals, defining the ethical obligation of attorneys during trial proceedings. The right to counsel is also enshrined in Sahel customary law, which states that individuals who are incapable of representing themselves have the right to appoint an attorney. These laws were instruments that contemplated moral duty and upheld one’s right to defend in a just customary system.



The Principle of Speedy Trial

The principle of speedy trial guarantees protection against unreasonable delays in criminal proceedings, thereby safeguarding the accused against the arbitrary deprivation of liberty and fostering public confidence in the justice system.

Eritrean customary systems enforced strict deadlines to ensure efficiency:

Shewate Anseba Customary Law: This law emphasizes that any issue shall be settled within a time span of one month, dictating that parties should bring their case to the judge within thirty days maximum. Failure by one party to litigate within the month allows the proceedings to continue in their absence, highlighting the importance of timely justice.

Dembezan Customary Laws: This code reinforces the principle in the execution of judgments, dictating that blood money (compensation) should be paid as quickly as possible to prevent severe retaliatory consequences from the deceased’s family members.

The existence of principles such as the presumption of innocence, public participation, the right to counsel, and the speedy-trial guarantee in Eritrean customary law—some of which predate the 15th Century—is truly surprising. These laws are a testament to a society that upheld human dignity and believed that justice is attained through the due process of law, a principle that the world today champions.

Though some of these customary rules may require extensive research and explanation, their significance as a source of rich, wide-ranging law cannot be overstated. With extensive research and discussion, Eritrean customary laws could serve as the indispensable foundation of Eritrean jurisprudence and a distinct Eritrean school of legal thought that perfectly fits the nation’s unique societal structure.

Fiyameta
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Joined: 02 Aug 2018, 22:59

Re: U.S. Telegrams Reveal Panic and Shame Over Eritrea’s Annexation

Post by Fiyameta » 20 Nov 2025, 15:15

The blasphemous devil worshipper Haile Selassie saw the Eritrean people's advanced social structure, strong political institutions, civilized way of peaceful coexistence and high IQ as a threat to his backward, primitive feudal system in Ethiopia that he was hell bent on destroying the civilized nation of Eritrea and its industrious people, a perfect example of how misery loves company. :twisted: :twisted:


Abere
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Re: U.S. Telegrams Reveal Panic and Shame Over Eritrea’s Annexation

Post by Abere » 20 Nov 2025, 15:16

Ungrateful Ascaris are crying victim against the very Shabia supporter and creator of the text book example of a failed "state" Eritrea. You Ascari's biting Herman Cohen's hand who had been the birth attendant of the miscarried Eritrea where Meles Zenawi and Isaias Afework were in his delivery/maternity room. Alas, rebels and drunkards never gave birth of good baby, it would either be a still birth, or an ugly baby.

A tiny rat tail province making this much noise is fun to listen to :lol:


Fiyameta
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Re: U.S. Telegrams Reveal Panic and Shame Over Eritrea’s Annexation

Post by Fiyameta » 20 Nov 2025, 15:22













Last edited by Fiyameta on 20 Nov 2025, 16:13, edited 1 time in total.

Zmeselo
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Posts: 36744
Joined: 30 Jul 2010, 20:43

Re: U.S. Telegrams Reveal Panic and Shame Over Eritrea’s Annexation

Post by Zmeselo » 20 Nov 2025, 15:50



ዘርኣይ ደረስ

ምንጪ፥ መጽሓፍ ‘ደማዊ ዘመን

ተስፋዬ ገብረኣብ

19 Nov 2025


ኤርትራውያን ንዘርኣይ ደረስ ዘለዎም ስምዒት ዝሑል’ዩ ዝመስል። ኣብ ከባቢ ኣስመራ ዝርከብ መቓብር ዘርኣይ ደረስ እውን መስሕብ ቱሪስት ኮይኑ ከገልግል ኣይከኣለን። ታሪኽ ዘርኣይ ደረስ ኣብ እዋን ገድሊ ንናጽነት ከም ትእምርቲ ጅግንነትን ኣብነት ባህጊ ነጻነት ኤርትራውያንን ኮይኑ ኣየገልገለን። መንእሰያት ኤርትራ፡ ብዛዕባ’ቲ ዘርኣይ ደረስ ኣብ ሮማ ዝፈጸሞ ቅያ፡ መንቀሊኡ እንታይ ከምዝኾነ ብትኽክል ኣይፈልጥዎን እዮም።

ዘርኣይ ደረስ፡ ብኣንጻሩ ኣብ ኢትዮጵያ ኣዝዩ ውሩይ እዩ። ሎሬት ጸጋዬ ገብረመድህንይልማ ማናዬን ዝተበሃሉ ጸሓፍቲ ድራማ፡ ንታሪኽ ዘርኣይ ደረስ ብመልክዕ ተዋስኦ ኣዳልዮም ኣብ መድረኽ ኣቕሪቦሞ። ኣብ ኣዲሳበባ ቤት-ትምህርቲ፡ ባንኪ፡ ጎደናን ክፍለ-ጦርን ብስሙ ተሰይሞም። በዚ ከኣ ጅግንነታዊ መንፈስ ዘርኣይ ደረስ፡ ንኢትዮጵያውያን ወለዶታት ኣብነት ኮይኑ ኣገልጊሉዎም። ገጠምቲ ንጅግንነቱ እናልዓሉ ወዲሶሞ። ድምጻውያን ኣዚሞምሉ። ብዙሓት ደረስቲ’ውን መጽሓፍቲ ደሪሶም ኣሕቲሞምሉ። ዋላ’ኳ፡ እቲ ብዛዕባ ዘርኣይ ደረስ ዝዝንቶ ዝነበረ ዛንታ ዝተጋነነን ልቢ- ወለድ ዝሓወሰን እንተነበረ፡ ንዘርኣይ ደረስ ግን ዝንእሶ እምበር ዝበዝሖ ኣይነበረን።

ዘርኣይ ደረስ ኣብ ሮማ ዝፈጸሞ ጅግንነታዊ ፍጻመ፡ ንኹሎም ጸለምቲ ዓሌት ኣብነት ጅግንነት ኮይኑ ከገልግል ምተገበአ። ኢትዮጵያውያን እምበኣር ከም ኣፍሪቃውያን መጠን፡ ንዘርኣይ ደረስ ከም ምልክት ጅግንነትን ሓርበኛነትን ገይሮም ምጥቃሶም ግቡእ እዩ። ታሪኽ ኤርትራውያን፡ ኣብርሃ ደቦጭ፡ መጐስ ኣስገዶም፡ ጀነራል ኣማን-ሚካኤል ዓንዶምን ሌቴና ኮሎኔል በላይ ሃብተኣብን እውን፡ ኣብ ኢትዮጵያ ከም ምልክት ጅግንነትን ሓርበኛነትን ኮይኑ ይዝከር ኣሎ። ቅያ ናይቲ “ጎሞራ!” ብዝብል ሳጓኡ ዝጽዋዕ ዝነበረ ዘርኣይ ደረስ ግና፡ ዝያዳ ኩላቶም ክትረኽ ጸኒሑ ኣሎ።
ኣብ ኤርትራ ታሪኽ ዘርኣይ ደረስ ስለምንታይ እዩ ብዙሕ ዘይተወረየ፧
ንዝብል ሕቶ፡
ልቢ-ወለድ ዝሓወሰ ድርሰት ጸሓፍቲ ኢትዮጵያ፡ ንጅግንነታዊ ቅያ ዘርኣይ ደረስ ስለዝበረዞ፣ ኤርትራውያን ድማ ገዛእ ታሪኾም ሓንሳብ ብኢትዮጵያውያን ምስ ተመንጠለ ብዙሕ ኣይተገደስሉን
ዝብል ሓጺርን ቀሊልን መልሲ ክወሃቦ ይኽእል እዩ።

እዚ መልሲ’ዚ ግን እኹልን ግቡእን ምላሽ ኣይኮነን። ምኽንያቱ ሓቀኛ ታሪኽ ዘርኣይ ደረስ ከምዘለዎ ልቢ-ወለድ ከይሓወስካ ክጸሓፍ ዝከኣል ናይ ቀረባ እዋን ፍጻመ እዩ - ምንጪታት ዘይትረኽበሉ ጥንታዊ ታሪኽ ኣይኮነን። በዚ ድማ እየ ብወገነይ ሰነዳት ፈታቲሸ፡ ንስድራቤት ዘርኣይ ደረስ ረኺበ፡ ሓቀኛ ታሪኹ ክጽሕፍ ተበግሶ ዝወሰድኩ። ሓቀኛ ታሪኹ ብሓጺር ኣዘናትዋ እንሆ፥

***

ወላዲ ዘርኣይ ደረስ ብስራሕ ኣብ ዓዲ-ሒይስ ኣውራጃ ሰራየ ተመደቡ’ሞ፡ ሓዳሮም ሒዞም ናብታ ዓዲ ከዱ። በዚ ድማ ዘርኣይ ብ1916 ኣብ ዓዲ- ሒይስ ተወልደ። ወድን ጓልን ክልተ ኣሕዋት እውን ነበሩዎ። ኣይደንጐዩን ኣቦኡ ቀልጢፎም ስለ ዝዓረፉ፡ ኣዲኦም ደቀን ጠርኒፈን ናብ ዓደን ሃዘጋ ተመልሳ። ኣብቲ እዋን’ቲ ዘርኣይ ወዲ ክልተ ዓመት ህጻን ነበረ። በዚ ከኣ፡ ሃዘጋ ዝኽርታት ቁልዕነትን ኩትትናን ዘርኣይ ኮነት። ሃዘጋ ካብ ኣስመራ ንሸነኽ ምዕራብ 17 ኪ.ሜ. ተፈንቲታ እትርከብ ብዝተፈላለየ ጥንታዊ ታሪኻ እትጥቀስ ዓዲ እያ። ስድራ-ቤት ደረስ፡ ካብ ዓሌት ራእሲ ወልደሚካኤል ሰለሞን እዮም ነይሮም። ጣልያን ድማ፡ መጀመርያ ንደቂ መሳፍንቲ ዕድል ኣካዳሚያዊ ትምህርቲ ይህብ ስለዝነበረ፡ ዘርኣይ፡ ትምህርቲ ክኣትወሉ ዝኽእል ዕድመ ምስበጽሐ፡ ምስ ተስፋጼን ደረስ ዝተበሃለ ዓቢ ሓዉ ብምዃን ናብ ኣስመራ ከይዱ ኣብ ቤት-ትምህርቲ ቪክቶርዮ ኣማኑኤል 3ይ ፊደል ቆጸረ። ሽዑ ዝወሃብ ዝነበረ ትምህርቲ ሃይማኖት ዝሓወሰ ስለዝነበረ፡ ዘርኣይ፡ በቲ ዝወሃቦ ዝነበረ ትምህርቲ ሃይማኖት ተጸልዩ እምነቱ ካብ ኦርቶዶክስ ናብ ካቶሊክ ቀየረ።

ዘርኣይ፡ ኣብ እዋን ቁልዕነቱ ብባህሪኡ ስቕ በሃሊ እዩ ዝነበረ። ኣብ ትምህርትን ምልከት ቋንቋን ንፉዕ ከም ዝነበረን ዝያዳ ግና፡ ናብ ሃይማኖት ይዝምብል ምንባሩን መማህራኑ ይዝክሩ። ብ1932 ኣብ 17 ዕድመኡ፡ ነቲ ኣብቲ እዋን’ቲ ብኢጣልያውያን ንደቀባት ኤርትራውያን ዝፍቀድ ዝነበረ ድሩት ዝደረጃኡ ኣካዳሚያዊ ትምህርቲ ዛዘሞ። ዘርኣይ ኣስመራ ምስ ኣተወ ነቲ ሽዑ መንግስቲ ጣልያን ዝኽተሎ ዝነበረ ዓሌታዊ ፍልልያት ከም ኩሉ ኤርትራዊ ክግንዘቦ ግዜ ኣይወሰደሉን። ኣብ ዘመነ መግዛእቲ ጣልያን፡ ኣብ ኣውቶቡስ፡ ጸዓዱን ጸለምትን ዝቕመጥሉ ቦታ ዝተፈላለየ ኮይኑ ብመጋረጃ ተሸፊኑ ሓድሕድ ዘየረኣኢ ነበረ። ኣብ ኣብያተ መስተ ሓደ ዓይነት ክፍሊት እናኸፈሉ፡ ጻዕዳ ኣብ ውሽጢ ባር፡ ጸሊም ኣብ ገበላ ኮይኖም ይእንገዱ። ንኣብነት ክልቲኦም ሻሂ እንተ ኣዚዞም፡ ነቲ ጻዕዳ ብብርጭቆ ክወሃቦ ከሎ፡ ነቲ ጸሊም ከኣ፡ ብኒኬሊ ጣሳ ገይሮም ይህብዎ ነበሩ።

ዘርኣይ፡ ትምህርቲ ሃይማኖት ክመሃር ከሎ፡
ኣብ ቅድሚ እግዚኣብሄር ኩሉ ሰብ ማዕረ እዩ።
እናተበሃለ’ዩ ዝስበኾ ነይሩ።

ስለዚ ኣብ ዓዲ-ወግሪ ተመሃራይ መንፈሳዊ ትምህርቲ ማሕበር ካፑቺኒ ኣብ ዝነበረሉ እዋን፡ ነዚ ሓሳብ’ዚ ኣልዒሉ ምስ መምህሩ ተኻቲዑ። በዚ ኣመለኻኽታኡ’ዚ ከኣ፡ ክሲ ተመስሪትዎ ነይሩ። ጣልያን ካብዚ ተበጊሶም ይስልይዎ ከምዝነበሩ እውን ሓበሬታ ኣሎ። ነቲ ኣብ ዓዲ-ወግሪ ካህን ማሕበር ካፑቺኒ ክኸውን ኢሉ ዝመሃሮ ዝነበረ መንፈሳዊ ትምህርቱ፡ ብሰንኪ’ቲ ዝሓቶ ዝነበረ ሕቶታትን ፖለቲካዊ ዝንባለኡን’ዩ ጠንጢኑዎ ዝብሉ ኣለዉ። ኢትዮጵያ ኣብ ትሕቲ መግዛእቲ ጣልያን ምስ ወደቐት፡ ዘርኣይ ብ1935 ብሞያ ምምህርና ተመዲቡ ኣብ ኮሮም ትግራይ መምህር ኮይኑ ኣገልገለ። ሓደ ዓመት ኣብ ኮሮም ምስ መሃረ ስራሕ ምምህርና ገዲፉ ናብ ዓዱ ብምኻድ ምስ ኣዲኡ ተቐመጠ። ብጸቕጢ ኣዲኡ ከኣ፡ ብ1936 ኣለማሽ ዝተበሃለት ጓል ሰገነይቲ ተመርዓወ እሞ፡ ወላዲቱ ኣብ ዓዱ ሃዘጋ ሓጸነኦም። ኣብቲ እዋን’ቲ ዘርኣይ ስራሕ ስለ ዘይነበሮ ካብ ሃዘጋ ናብ ኣስመራ ብብሽክለታ እናተመላለሰ ኣብ ቤተ-ክርስትያን ይውዕል ነበረ።

ዘርኣይ ኣብቲ እዋን’ቲ፡ ናይቲ ኣባ ገብረእየሱስ ሃይሉ ላዕለዋይ ሓላፊኡ ኮይኖም ዘጽልሉዎ ዝነበሩ “ገብሪኤላውያን” ዝተሰመየ ማሕበር ፕረዚደንት ኮይኑ ተመርጸ። እዚ ማሕበር’ዚ፡ ፖለቲካዊ ዕላማ ኣለዎ ክበሃል ዝኸኣለ፡ ዝያዳ ኣብታ
ኣብ ቅድሚ እግዚኣብሄር ኩሉ ሰብ ማዕረ እዩ።
እትብል ጥቕሲ ኣተኲሩ ይሰብኽ ስለዝነበረ እዩ።

ዘርኣይ ፕረዚደንት ማሕበር ገብሪኤላውያን ኮይኑ ተመሪጹ ንቝሩብ ኣዋርሕ ምስ ኣገልገለ ካብ መግዛእታዊ ምምሕዳር ጣልያን ኣብ ኣስመራ ጻውዒት ስራሕ ቀረበሉ። ሽዑ ኣመሓዳሪ ኤርትራ ዝነበረ ዳዎዲያች፡ ንዘርኣይ ናብ ቤት-ጽሕፈቱ ጸዊዑ፡
ጽቡቕ ገይርካ ትመልኮም ቋንቋታት ንገረኒ፧
ኢሉ ሓተቶ።

ዘርኣይ፡
ትግርኛ፡ ኣምሓርኛ፡ ዓረብን ጣልያንን።
ከምዝመልኽ ነገሮ።

ዳዎዲያች፡
ቋንቋታት ኦሮሞ፡ ኣገው ወይ ሶማል’ከ ኣይትዛረብን፧
ዘርኣይ፡
ኣይክእልን እየ
በለ።
ደሓን ግርም። ኣብ ሮማ ኣብ ዝርከብ ቤት-ጽሕፈት ሚኒስትሪ ግዙኣት ሃገራት ኢጣልያ፡ ኣስተርጓሚ ኴንካ ክትሰርሕ ኢኻ። መደብ ስራሕካ ካብ ቋንቋ ኣምሓርኛ ናብ ቋንቋ ጣልያን ምትርጓም እዩ።
ብምባል መደብ ስርሑ ገለጸሉ።



ዘርኣይ፡ ኣብቲ እዋን’ቲ ብዓል ሓዳር ግን ከኣ፡ ስራሕ ኣልቦ ስለዝነበረ ነቲ ዕድል’ቲ ሓንጐፋይ ኢሉ ከም ዝተቐበሎ ክግመት ይከኣል። ዘርኣይ፡ ድሕሪ ሒደት ሳምንታት ናብ ሮማ ተጓዒዙ ኣብ ቦታ ስርሑ ተረኽበ። ኣብቲ ዝሰዓበ ሰሙናት ከኣ፡ ነቶም ካብ ሃጸይ-ሃይለስላሰ ከዲዖም ምስ ጣልያን ዝወገኑ ኢትዮጵያውያን ደገዝማቲ ረኺቡ ብቋንቋ ኣምሓርኛ ቃለ-መሕትት እናካየደ፡ ነቲ ቀንዲ ፍረ-ሓሳቦም ጸሚቑ ኣብ ወረቐት ብምስፋር ንመንግስቲ ሙሶሊኒ ዘቕርቦ ዕለታዊ ስርሑ ኮነ። ገለ ካብቲ ሽዑ ነቶም ኢትዮጵያውያን ደገዝማቲ ዘካየደሎም ቃለመሕትት እነሆ፦

ዘርኣይ ደረስ፥
ንምዃኑ ኢትዮጵያ ከመይ ኣላ፧
ደግያት ገሰሰ
ሎሚ ሃገርና ከዋኽብቲ ዝተሰለመት እያ መሲላ ዘላ። ህዝብና’ውን እንተኾነ ንመግዛእቲ ጣልያን ብሓጎስ እዩ ተቐቢሉዎ ዘሎ። መሬትና ጸጋ ለቢሳ ኣላ።
ዘርኣይ ደረስ፥
ሸፋቱ ብቕዲ ኲናት ደባይ ይዋግኡ ከምዘለዉ ወረ ኣለና።
ደግያት ገሰሰ፡
እወ ገለ-ገለ ሸፋቱ ሓሓሊፎም ኣብ ፈቕዶ በረኻታትን ስንጭሮታትን ተሸጒጦም ከምዘለዉ ሓቂ እዩ። እንተኾነ ግና፡ ንሳቶም’ውን ኣብ ሓጺር እዋን ብሰላም ኣእዳዎም ከምዝህቡ ርጉጽ እዩ።
ዘርኣይ ደረስ፥
ስምዒት ህዝቢ ኢትዮጵያ’ኸ ከመይ ኣሎ፧
ደግያት ገሰሰ፥
ንሕና ብህዝቢ ስለዝተመረጽና ወከልቲ ህዝቢ ኢና። ንመጻኢ ናብራናን ንሃገርናን ዝሓይሽ፡ ካብዚ ሓያል መንግስቲ ጣልያን’ዚ ዝወሃበና ሕግን ስርዓትን መምርሒ ምሕደራን ተቐቢልና፡ ብቕንዕና እናገልገልና ተኣማንነትና ከነመስክር ንምነ።
ዘርኣይ ደረስ፥
ኣብ ሮማ’ኸ ከመይ ትእንገዱ ኣለኹም፧
ደግያት ገሰሰ፥
ዝጎደለና ነገር የለን። ንሮማ ካብ እንመጽእ ኣትሒዝና ብጽባቐ ጐደናታታን መናፈሻታታት ተመሲጥና። ብሓቂ! ጥበብ እግዚኣብሄር ዝሓለፎ እምበር፡ ብኣእምሮ ወዲ-ሰብ ዝተሃነጸ ኣይመስልን። ንሕና ንሃገርና ዝኾነት ትዅን ነገር ከይሃነጽናላ ዘመናት ባኺኑ። እነሆ ሎሚ ግን ክበርሃልና ኢሉዎ መሬት ከብዲ-ኣድጊ ኮይና።
ባላምባራስ ገዝሙ
ሃገርና ሕማማ ግሒጣ ምስ ጸረገት፡ ከም ሮማ እትስልጥነሉ ዘመን ክመጸላ ጸሎትናን ትምኒትናን እዩ። ካልእ ገዛኢ ኣይንደልን ኢና።
ደቂ ራእሲ መንገሻ፡ ካብቶም ብኸምዚ ኣብ ላዕሊ ዝተገለጸ ኣገባብ ኣብ ሮማ ንዘርኣይ ደረስ ቃሎም ዝሃቡ እዮም።

ዘርኣይ ደረስ፡ ኣብተን ኣብ ሮማ ዝሰርሓለን እዋናት፡ መንግስቲ ሙሶሊኒ ብምቾትን ክብርን ሒዙዎ ነበረ። ቋንቋን ባህሊ ጣልያንን እናተመሃረ ስለ ዝዓበየ ንናብራ ከተማ ሮማ ቀልጢፉ’ዩ ተወሃሂዱዎ። ዋላ’ኳ ኣስተርጓሚ ሙሶሊኒ ኮይኑ ምግልጋሉ ክብሪ ኣጐናጺፉዎ እንተነበረ፡ ቊሩብ ርሕቕ ኢሉ እንተ ተዛዊሩ ግና፡ ከም ዝኾነ ካልእ ጸሊም ብኣድልዎ ከም ዘስተናግድዎ ይግንዘቦ ነይሩ እዩ። ብፍላይ ድማ ፍልጠቱ፡ ንነብሰ ምትእምማኑን ድፍረቱን ኣበሪኹዎ ነበረ። ኣብቲ ንሓደ ዓመት ኣብ ከተማ ሮማ ዝጸንሓሉ እዋን፡ ኣድልዎ ከጋጥሞ ከሎ፡ እምባጋሮ የልዕል ከምዝነበረ ሓበሬታ ኣሎ። ኣብነት ምጥቃስ እንተ ተደልዩ፡ ብኒኬሊ ጣሳ ገይሮም ሻሂ ምስ ዝህብዎ፡
ስለምንታይ ብብርጭቆ ዘይሃብኩምኒ!
እናበለ ይሃርሞም ነበረ።

ከምዚ ኢሊ ተጊሁ እናሰርሐ ከሎ ከኣ፡ ወያ ታሪኻዊት ዕለት ህሩግ! በለት።

ኣብታ ዕለት’ቲኣ ኣብ ኣደባባይ ሮማ ዝተገሃደ ሓቂ እነሆ፦ ኮማንዳቶሬ እስኩንድሪ ዝተበሃለ መኮነን፡ ኣብ ቤት-ጽሕፈት ሚኒስትሪ ግዙኣት ሃገራት ኢጣልያ፡ ቀጥታ ሓላፊ ዘርኣይ ደረስ ኮይኑ የገልግል ነበረ።

ኮማንዳቶሬ እስኩንድሪ፡ ኣብቲ ጣልያን ንኢትዮጵያ ዝተቖጻጸረትሉ ፈለማ እዋናት፡ ንሽድሽተ ኣዋርሕ ኣመሓዳሪ ከተማ መቐለ ኮይኑ ኣገልጊሉ ነይሩ። ኣብቲ እዋን’ቲ፡ ደግያት በየነ ዝተባህለ፡ ሽመትን ሽልማትን ዝተመነየ ትግራዋይ፡ ንኮማንዳቶሬ እስኩንድሪ
ራእሲ ኣሉላ ኣባነጋ
ዝብል ብፊደላት ግእዝ ዝተቐረጸ ጽሑፍ ዘለዋ ጒራደ “ህያብ” ኢሉ ኣበርከተሉ።

ኮማንዳቶሬ እስኩንድሪ ነዛ ጕራደ’ዚኣ፡ “ቅርሲ እያ” ኢሉ ስለዝሓሰበ ብሓበን ዋንነቱ ገበራ። ንሮማ ምስ ተመለሰ ከኣ፡ ኣብ ቤት-ጽሕፈቱ ኣብ ትሕቲ ስእሊ ዱቼ ሙሶሊኒ ኣንጠልጠላ። ኮማንዳቶሬ እስኩንድሪ፡ ኣብ መንጎ ብሃንደበታዊ ህጹጽ ስራሕ ናብ ወደብ ናፖሊ ከደ። ኣብታ ወደብ ምስኣተወ፡
ብስራሕ ናብ ኣፍሪቃ ዝኸዱ ወተሃደራት ስለዘለዉ ንኣታቶም ከተፋኑ ንዘይተወሰነ እዋን ኣብዚ ክትጸንሕ ኢኻ።
ዝብል ትእዛዝ ተወሃቦ።

ሽዑ ኮማንዳቶሬ እስኩንድሪ መልእኽቲ ቴሌግራም ሰዲዱ፡ ንዘርኣይ ደረስ
እታ ጒራደ ስደደለይ።
በሎ።

ኣብቲ እዋን’ቲ ከኣ፡ ዘርኣይ ደረስ፡ ስድራቤቱ ክርኢ ሓቲቱ፡ ናብ ኣስመራ ከይዱ ክልተ ኣዋርሕ ከዕርፍ ተፈቒዱሉ ነበረ። ሓለፍቲ ናይቲ ቤት- ጽሕፈት፡ ዘርኣይ ደረስ ባዕሉ ነታ ጒራደ ወሲዱ ንኮማንዳቶሬ እስኩንድሪ፡ ኣብ ኢዱ ከረክቦ ሓተቱዎ። ዘርኣይ፡ “ሕራይ።” በሎም። ዘርኣይ ጸሊም ስለዝኾነ ነታ ጕራደ ሒዙዋ ካብ ቦታ ናብ ቦታ ክንቀሳቐስ ኣይክእልን ዝነበረ። ስለዚ ነታ ጒራደ ሒዙ ካብ ቦታ ናብ ቦታ ክንቀሳቐስ ዘኽእሎ ፍቓድ ወረቐት ቤት-ጽሕፈት ሚኒስትሪኡ ሃቦ። ኣብቲ ግዜ’ቲ ኣብ ኣእምሮ ዘርኣይ ደረስ ዝኾነ ይኹን ካልእ ተጻራሪ ሓሳብ ክነብር ከምዘይክእል እሙር እዩ ።

ይቕጽል. . .

Zmeselo
Senior Member+
Posts: 36744
Joined: 30 Jul 2010, 20:43

Re: U.S. Telegrams Reveal Panic and Shame Over Eritrea’s Annexation

Post by Zmeselo » 20 Nov 2025, 16:17

Look at the human body, baria.

The brain is on top and compared to the entire body, it's very small.

The same as my countries' geography and yours.




Abere wrote:
20 Nov 2025, 15:16
Ungrateful Ascaris are crying victim against the very Shabia supporter and creator of the text book example of a failed "state" Eritrea. You Ascari's biting Herman Cohen's hand who had been the birth attendant of the miscarried Eritrea where Meles Zenawi and Isaias Afework were in his delivery/maternity room. Alas, rebels and drunkards never gave birth of good baby, it would either be a still birth, or an ugly baby.

A tiny rat tail province making this much noise is fun to listen to :lol:


Zmeselo
Senior Member+
Posts: 36744
Joined: 30 Jul 2010, 20:43

Re: U.S. Telegrams Reveal Panic and Shame Over Eritrea’s Annexation

Post by Zmeselo » 20 Nov 2025, 16:31

Don't try it again, Ethiopians. You're warned!!!


Abere
Senior Member
Posts: 14740
Joined: 18 Jul 2019, 20:52

Re: U.S. Telegrams Reveal Panic and Shame Over Eritrea’s Annexation

Post by Abere » 20 Nov 2025, 16:34

One true defining nature of Ascari-donkeys is their relentless braying and empty noise. They sang Singapore f@rting up and down, yet ended up Sing-a-poor, In any case, you soon will get a legit hair cut. The artificial extension to your ponytail made by Meles Zenawi under the supervision of Herman Cohen would be chopped off and go to where it belongs too. By then Ascari would stop being a Sing-a-poor.

Empty head Ascari, the monkeys sitting on the cactus trees sharing cactus fruit with you are way smarter than you; and in fact, Ascari are noisy louder than cactus mouthful monkeys :mrgreen:

Zmeselo wrote:
20 Nov 2025, 16:17
Look at the human body, baria.

The brain is on top and compared to the entire body, it's very small.

The same as my countries' geography and yours.




Abere wrote:
20 Nov 2025, 15:16
Ungrateful Ascaris are crying victim against the very Shabia supporter and creator of the text book example of a failed "state" Eritrea. You Ascari's biting Herman Cohen's hand who had been the birth attendant of the miscarried Eritrea where Meles Zenawi and Isaias Afework were in his delivery/maternity room. Alas, rebels and drunkards never gave birth of good baby, it would either be a still birth, or an ugly baby.

A tiny rat tail province making this much noise is fun to listen to :lol:


Zmeselo
Senior Member+
Posts: 36744
Joined: 30 Jul 2010, 20:43

Re: U.S. Telegrams Reveal Panic and Shame Over Eritrea’s Annexation

Post by Zmeselo » 20 Nov 2025, 16:39

Once an ahya, always an ahya!
Abere wrote:
20 Nov 2025, 16:34
One true defining nature of Ascari-donkeys is their relentless braying and empty noise. They sang Singapore f@rting up and down, yet ended up Sing-a-poor, In any case, you soon will get a legit hair cut. The artificial extension to your ponytail made by Meles Zenawi under the supervision of Herman Cohen would be chopped off and go to where it belongs too. By then Ascari would stop being a Sing-a-poor.

Empty head Ascari, the monkeys sitting on the cactus trees sharing cactus fruit with you are way smarter than you; and in fact, Ascari are noisy louder than cactus mouthful monkeys :mrgreen:

Zmeselo wrote:
20 Nov 2025, 16:17
Look at the human body, baria.

The brain is on top and compared to the entire body, it's very small.

The same as my countries' geography and yours.




Abere wrote:
20 Nov 2025, 15:16
Ungrateful Ascaris are crying victim against the very Shabia supporter and creator of the text book example of a failed "state" Eritrea. You Ascari's biting Herman Cohen's hand who had been the birth attendant of the miscarried Eritrea where Meles Zenawi and Isaias Afework were in his delivery/maternity room. Alas, rebels and drunkards never gave birth of good baby, it would either be a still birth, or an ugly baby.

A tiny rat tail province making this much noise is fun to listen to :lol:


Abere
Senior Member
Posts: 14740
Joined: 18 Jul 2019, 20:52

Re: U.S. Telegrams Reveal Panic and Shame Over Eritrea’s Annexation

Post by Abere » 20 Nov 2025, 17:11

Bray! Bray! Bray! You Ascaris are the legacy donkeys of all - good at f@rting and making empty noise. I told you this, you are soon to fall into the ditch for you dug it deep. Empty "ta'nika" head :lol:
Zmeselo wrote:
20 Nov 2025, 16:39
Once an ahya, always an ahya!
Abere wrote:
20 Nov 2025, 16:34
One true defining nature of Ascari-donkeys is their relentless braying and empty noise. They sang Singapore f@rting up and down, yet ended up Sing-a-poor, In any case, you soon will get a legit hair cut. The artificial extension to your ponytail made by Meles Zenawi under the supervision of Herman Cohen would be chopped off and go to where it belongs too. By then Ascari would stop being a Sing-a-poor.

Empty head Ascari, the monkeys sitting on the cactus trees sharing cactus fruit with you are way smarter than you; and in fact, Ascari are noisy louder than cactus mouthful monkeys :mrgreen:

Zmeselo wrote:
20 Nov 2025, 16:17
Look at the human body, baria.

The brain is on top and compared to the entire body, it's very small.

The same as my countries' geography and yours.




Abere wrote:
20 Nov 2025, 15:16
Ungrateful Ascaris are crying victim against the very Shabia supporter and creator of the text book example of a failed "state" Eritrea. You Ascari's biting Herman Cohen's hand who had been the birth attendant of the miscarried Eritrea where Meles Zenawi and Isaias Afework were in his delivery/maternity room. Alas, rebels and drunkards never gave birth of good baby, it would either be a still birth, or an ugly baby.

A tiny rat tail province making this much noise is fun to listen to :lol:



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