የነ አቶ Horus እና መሰሎቹ ጉዳይ
"የጃጀን ውሻ አዲስ ትሪክ ማስተማር አይቻልም" ፋኖ ሲተርት::
Re: የነ አቶ Horus እና መሰሎቹ ጉዳይ
The capital Addis Ababa's main source of drinking water is the Gafsara dam built during the Italian occupation and rehabilitated in 2009. Wells and another dam complement the supply. This diagram shows the variability of rainfall in Ethiopia, here in the case of the capital Addis Abeba.
Addis Ababa faces a significant challenge with freshwater availability, experiencing a large gap between water demand and supply. The city relies on both surface and groundwater sources, but current production only meets about 40% of the daily requirement, according to a report from weaspire.info. This disparity leads to water rationing and unmet needs for many residents.
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
Sources of Freshwater:
Surface Water: Major sources include Gefersa, Legedadi, and Dire Dams.
Groundwater: Groundwater is extracted from the Akaki well field and other scattered wells and springs.
Challenges:
High Demand:
Rapid population growth, rural-to-urban migration, and increased water demand from industry have strained the city's water resources.
Supply-Demand Gap:
Existing water supply is insufficient to meet the city's needs.
Water Quality Concerns:
Some sources, particularly unprotected groundwater sources, are susceptible to contamination.
Unplanned Development:
Uncoordinated water resource development and high levels of non-revenue water (NRW) contribute to the problem.
Water Quality:
There are concerns about the quality of water from various sources, including groundwater and surface water.
Consequences:
Water Rationing: Many areas of the city experience water rationing, with limited access to water for several days a week.
Public Health Risks: Contaminated water contributes to waterborne diseases and other health issues.
Social and Economic Impacts: Water scarcity can hinder economic development and affect livelihoods.
Potential Solutions:
Diversifying Water Sources:
Developing new surface water sources and reservoirs is crucial.
Improving Water Management:
Addressing non-revenue water, implementing water conservation strategies, and improving infrastructure are necessary.
Regulating Groundwater Use:
Controlling unregulated drilling and pumping of groundwater is essential to prevent further depletion of aquifers.
Addressing Water Quality:
Ensuring safe water sources and promoting household water treatment are important steps.
Community Engagement:
Involving communities in water management and conservation efforts is vital.
In Addis Ababa, electricity availability has improved, but power outages still occur. While access to electricity has increased in Ethiopia, reaching 55% of the population by 2022, according to the World Bank, power outages remain a challenge, especially in certain areas like the Ayat neighborhood. These outages can be caused by issues with the transmission and distribution lines, as well as scheduled outages.
Here's a more detailed look:
Increased Access:
Ethiopia has made significant strides in expanding electricity access, with a notable increase from 20% in 2015 to 55% in 2022 according to the World Bank.
Outages Persist:
Despite the progress, power outages are still a reality in Addis Ababa. The Reporter Ethiopia reports that some areas, like the Ayat neighborhood, experience frequent outages.
Causes of Outages:
Outages can stem from issues with the existing infrastructure, such as damaged transmission and distribution lines, and sometimes from scheduled power interruptions.
Impact on Residents:
Power outages can disrupt daily life, forcing residents to rely on alternative energy sources like charcoal, candles, or generators.
Infrastructure Improvements:
Efforts are underway to rehabilitate and upgrade the electricity grid in Addis Ababa and surrounding areas, including transmission and distribution networks.
Focus on Reliability:
Projects like the Addis Ababa Transmission and Distribution System Rehabilitation project aim to improve the reliability and affordability of power supply.
Diversification of Energy Sources:
Ethiopia is also working to diversify its energy sources, including increasing its reliance on renewable energy like solar, wind, and geothermal.
Addis Ababa faces a significant challenge with freshwater availability, experiencing a large gap between water demand and supply. The city relies on both surface and groundwater sources, but current production only meets about 40% of the daily requirement, according to a report from weaspire.info. This disparity leads to water rationing and unmet needs for many residents.
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
Sources of Freshwater:
Surface Water: Major sources include Gefersa, Legedadi, and Dire Dams.
Groundwater: Groundwater is extracted from the Akaki well field and other scattered wells and springs.
Challenges:
High Demand:
Rapid population growth, rural-to-urban migration, and increased water demand from industry have strained the city's water resources.
Supply-Demand Gap:
Existing water supply is insufficient to meet the city's needs.
Water Quality Concerns:
Some sources, particularly unprotected groundwater sources, are susceptible to contamination.
Unplanned Development:
Uncoordinated water resource development and high levels of non-revenue water (NRW) contribute to the problem.
Water Quality:
There are concerns about the quality of water from various sources, including groundwater and surface water.
Consequences:
Water Rationing: Many areas of the city experience water rationing, with limited access to water for several days a week.
Public Health Risks: Contaminated water contributes to waterborne diseases and other health issues.
Social and Economic Impacts: Water scarcity can hinder economic development and affect livelihoods.
Potential Solutions:
Diversifying Water Sources:
Developing new surface water sources and reservoirs is crucial.
Improving Water Management:
Addressing non-revenue water, implementing water conservation strategies, and improving infrastructure are necessary.
Regulating Groundwater Use:
Controlling unregulated drilling and pumping of groundwater is essential to prevent further depletion of aquifers.
Addressing Water Quality:
Ensuring safe water sources and promoting household water treatment are important steps.
Community Engagement:
Involving communities in water management and conservation efforts is vital.
In Addis Ababa, electricity availability has improved, but power outages still occur. While access to electricity has increased in Ethiopia, reaching 55% of the population by 2022, according to the World Bank, power outages remain a challenge, especially in certain areas like the Ayat neighborhood. These outages can be caused by issues with the transmission and distribution lines, as well as scheduled outages.
Here's a more detailed look:
Increased Access:
Ethiopia has made significant strides in expanding electricity access, with a notable increase from 20% in 2015 to 55% in 2022 according to the World Bank.
Outages Persist:
Despite the progress, power outages are still a reality in Addis Ababa. The Reporter Ethiopia reports that some areas, like the Ayat neighborhood, experience frequent outages.
Causes of Outages:
Outages can stem from issues with the existing infrastructure, such as damaged transmission and distribution lines, and sometimes from scheduled power interruptions.
Impact on Residents:
Power outages can disrupt daily life, forcing residents to rely on alternative energy sources like charcoal, candles, or generators.
Infrastructure Improvements:
Efforts are underway to rehabilitate and upgrade the electricity grid in Addis Ababa and surrounding areas, including transmission and distribution networks.
Focus on Reliability:
Projects like the Addis Ababa Transmission and Distribution System Rehabilitation project aim to improve the reliability and affordability of power supply.
Diversification of Energy Sources:
Ethiopia is also working to diversify its energy sources, including increasing its reliance on renewable energy like solar, wind, and geothermal.
Re: የነ አቶ Horus እና መሰሎቹ ጉዳይ
ዘመሰሎ፣
አዲስ አበባ ከተማ ከኤርትራ ጠቅላላ ሕዝብ በላይ የሚኖርባት ከተማ ናት ። እኔ በሞት ልቀጣ አንዲት ሴት ልጅ አዲሳባ የወር አበባ ላይ ሆኜ የምጸዳዳበት ዉሃ አጣው ያለችበት አምጣና ሁለት ግዜ በሞት ልቀጣ! አየህ 24/7 ኢትዮጵያን መስደብና መዋሸት የውስጥህን ሃፍረትና ቁጣ ያበርድልህ ይሆናል ። የኤርትራ ሕዝብ 20% ዲያስፖራ ነው! ይህው አንዲት ሴት በተሰቧን ለማየት ደፍራ ብትሄድ መታጠቢያ ዉሃ አጣች!! ይህ ካላሳፈረህ የራስህ ችግር ነው! ባሽከረነት የምትታዘዛቸውና አለም ግ ን እኔ ያየሁትን ቪዲዮ እያየ ነው! መሳደብ ትችላለህ! መዋሸትና መደብቅ ግ ን አትችልም!!! እኔ ስለዚች ሴት ሳነብ ልቤ በሃዘን ተሞልቶ ነው! ቢገባህ!
ይቺን ልጅ ካውሮፓ መጥታ ተመልከታት
አዲስ አበባ ከተማ ከኤርትራ ጠቅላላ ሕዝብ በላይ የሚኖርባት ከተማ ናት ። እኔ በሞት ልቀጣ አንዲት ሴት ልጅ አዲሳባ የወር አበባ ላይ ሆኜ የምጸዳዳበት ዉሃ አጣው ያለችበት አምጣና ሁለት ግዜ በሞት ልቀጣ! አየህ 24/7 ኢትዮጵያን መስደብና መዋሸት የውስጥህን ሃፍረትና ቁጣ ያበርድልህ ይሆናል ። የኤርትራ ሕዝብ 20% ዲያስፖራ ነው! ይህው አንዲት ሴት በተሰቧን ለማየት ደፍራ ብትሄድ መታጠቢያ ዉሃ አጣች!! ይህ ካላሳፈረህ የራስህ ችግር ነው! ባሽከረነት የምትታዘዛቸውና አለም ግ ን እኔ ያየሁትን ቪዲዮ እያየ ነው! መሳደብ ትችላለህ! መዋሸትና መደብቅ ግ ን አትችልም!!! እኔ ስለዚች ሴት ሳነብ ልቤ በሃዘን ተሞልቶ ነው! ቢገባህ!
ይቺን ልጅ ካውሮፓ መጥታ ተመልከታት
Re: የነ አቶ Horus እና መሰሎቹ ጉዳይ
What the corridors hide! You can put lipstick on a pig but the pig is still a pig!


