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Posted: 17 Oct 2022, 03:36
Ethiopia's Tigray conflict: Civilian bloodbath warning as offensive escalates
Published: 1 day ago
Ethiopian civil war
The civil war that began in November 2020 has devastated the Tigray region and left people cut off from aid and food supplies. AFP
By Mary Harper
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-6 ... BBC+Africa
Diplomats are warning of a civilian bloodbath in Ethiopia's northern region of Tigray if rebels are pushed out of towns by Ethiopian and Eritrean troops.
Tigray residents say food and medical supplies are running out as a massive offensive on the region intensifies.
Cities are being carpet bombed, says Tedros Ghebreyesus, the World Health Organization chief, who is from Tigray.
Civilians are being killed and those wounded cannot be saved because of a siege, he says.
Tigray has been under a blockade for 17 months and fighting has surged since a five-month humanitarian truce collapsed in August. An estimated one million people are at risk of starvation.
The African Union (AU) has joined the chorus of international voices calling for an end to hostilities and a recommitment to peace talks.
On Friday, an aid worker from the International Rescue Committee was killed while delivering emergency food to women and children in the town of Shire, which has come under ferocious bombardment.
The EU's foreign policy chief Josep Borrell expressed horror at the violence in Shire, often directed at civilians.
Camps for the millions of people displaced by the fighting are also coming under attack, according to Samantha Power, the head of the US's development agency.
If Ethiopian and Eritrean troops took control of them during the current offensive there was
the US Aid chief said.significant risk of further assaults and killings being perpetrated against civilians,
she added.The staggering human cost of this conflict should shock the world's conscience,
A resident of Tigray's main city of Mekelle told the BBC there was almost no food in the city.
He said small amounts of the staple grain, teff, were being sold - at more than three times last year's price.
Drones are flying overhead constantly, terrifying the population.
He said growing numbers of women were offering to join the rebel forces in the face of the relentless onslaught of Ethiopian and Eritrean troops.
It reflects a growing desperation amongst the Tigrayans who fear they will be crushed in the coming weeks.
So deep is the hatred between the two sides it seems almost inevitable that those who lose will be punished ruthlessly.
Kjetil Tronvoll, a professor in conflict studies at the Oslo New University College in Norway, says World War One tactics are being used by Ethiopia's and Eritrea's infantry forces who are pushing "massive human waves" on Tigrayan defensive lines.
The analyst tweeted that in his opinion the world's biggest ongoing armed conflict was currently not Russia's attack on Ukraine, but the Ethiopian and Eritrean operation against Tigray.
He suggested that up to one million soldiers were engaged in the offensive.
he tweeted.The carnage is horrendous. Likely as many as 100,000 have been slaughtered over the last weeks,
Ethiopia and Eritrea blame Tigray's TPLF group for starting the conflict in November 2020.
Guterres told reporters at the United Nations.The situation in Ethiopia is spiralling out of control. Violence and destruction have reached alarming levels,
he said, also calling for theHostilities in the Tigray region of Ethiopia must end now,
of Eritrean forces.immediate withdrawal and disengagement
without addressing the ceasefire call.committed to the peaceful resolution of the conflict through the AU-led peace talks,
it said, without identifying them.These measures are necessitated not only by the repeated attacks of the TPLF (Tigray People's Liberation Front) but also by its active collusion with these hostile foreign powers,
the statement from the Government Communication Service (GCS) said.It is thus imperative that the Government of Ethiopia assumes immediate control of all airports, other federal facilities, and installations in the region,
and called on the international community to press the government to come to the table.ready to abide by an immediate cessation of hostilities
Tigray and its six million people are largely cut off from the outside world, facing dire shortages of fuel, food and medicines and lacking basic services such as communications, electricity and banking.It's a clear indication that the government and its ally will do everything to carry through their genocidal intent against the people of Tigray.
around Shire, and accused Ethiopian and Eritrean forces of indiscriminate attacks.the risk of additional atrocities and loss of life is intensifying
Keegan wrote on Twitter.This is the 24th aid worker killed in Tigray since the start of the conflict. Civilians and aid workers must be protected and #NotATarget,
but urged aid workers toavoid combat operations within urban areas to prevent civilian casualties
distance themselves from TPLF military assets.
the GCS said, adding it would investigate such incidents.The Government of Ethiopia deeply regrets any harm that might have been inflicted on civilians, including humanitarian personnel,


On his part, the Ethiopian National Defense Force Intelligence Department Chief Representative said that as the people of the two countries share culture and history beyond the border, the terrorist group of the TPLF has been working to create problems between the two countries for a long time.assured that the government of Sudan will not cooperate in any activities that harm the people and government of Ethiopia.