ባለፈው 40% አገወ ቆማጣው ቆምጬ እራሱን አማራ የሚል አጨበርባሪ ነጭ ነኝ ብሎ እንደሚያጭበረብር ይሁዳዊ ነኝ እንደሚል አስይተን ነበር!!
ይኸው ቋንቋው በ12ኛ ምእተ አመት እንዴት እንደፈጠሩት እናሳያለን!!
Amharic, a South Ethio-Semitic language, emerged as a distinct spoken language between the 10th and 12th centuries CE. It developed from a mix of South Semitic dialects brought from the Middle East (via South Arabia) and a strong substratum of Cushitic languages, particularly Agew, spoken in the Ethiopian highlands.
Origins and Evolution
Middle East Connection (Semitic) (1st Millennium BCE): Migrants from Southern Arabia crossed into modern-day Eritrea/Ethiopia around 1000 B.C., bringing Semitic languages that eventually diverged into Ge'ez and later other Ethio-Semitic languages.
Agew Substratum (Cushitic): As these Semitic speakers moved inland, they blended with indigenous Agew-speaking populations. Amharic is heavily influenced by Agew (Cushitic) in its structure and vocabulary.
Emergence (10th–13th Century CE): Amharic solidified as a distinct language during the 10th to 12th centuries when the power base shifted from Axum to the Amhara region.
Literary Development (14th Century): The earliest written Amharic documents (songs and poems) date from the 14th century, becoming the royal/court language around this time.
While sharing roots with Ge'ez, Amharic is not its direct descendant but rather developed alongside it, heavily influenced by the local Agew language.